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The Horn

Olivier Messiaen - His Music Is For The Birds !

   This  title  is  not  meant as  a  putdown.  French  composer   Olivier   Messiaen  (1908-  1992 ),  was  one  of  the  great  composers  of  the  20th  century ,  and   a  one  of a   kind  musician.   He  would  have  turned  100  this  year,  and  his   strange  and  fascinating  music  is  being  celebrated   throughout  the  world  of  the  classical  music.

   Messiaen (pronounced roughly  messy-ann),  was  not  only  a  composer  but  a  devout  Catholic,  eminent   organist,  important  teacher,  and  religious  mystic,  but  something  of  an  amateur  ornatholigist.   He  was  fascinated  by  birds  and  their  song,  and  called  them   the earliest   and  greatest  of  musicians.  He  incorporated  their  music  into  a  number  of his  works,  but  not  all.  

   Despite  his  devout  Catholic  faith,  he  was  fascinated by  Hindu   and  Asian   music  and  philosophy,  and   incorporated    elements  of  the  music  of  India  into  his  music.   It's   an  admittedly   odd  and  eclectic  mixture   of influences,  but   Messiaen   forged  all  of  these  elements  into  a  unique   musical  language.   His  works  are  a  riot  of  color ;  in  fact,  he  had  the curious  thing  known  as  Synaesthesia,  a   mixing  of  the  senses  such  as  sound  and  sight.   He  literally   SAW   sound  as  color.  Some  people  with  this   odd  ability  literally  hear  different  keys  such  as  G major  or  D  major  etc,  as  representing   different  colors,  such  as  red  or  green. 

   Among  his  best-known  works  are  the  massive,multmovement   "Turangalila"  symphony,  based  on  Hindu   modes  and   mysticism,  featuring   a  prominent   part  for  the   Ondes Martenot,  an   electronic  instrument   with  a  weird  wailing  sound,   The  Catalogue  of  the  Birds  (I'm  using  English   translations  of  French   titles),  a  two  hour  piano  work   representing   about  24  European  birds,  the  Quartet  for  the   End  of  Time,  written  for  piano,clarinet, violin  and  cello   while  he  was  a  prisoner  of  war   during  the  second  world   war,  Exotic  Birds, for  orchestra  and  piano,  From  the  Canyons to  the  Stars,  based   on  his  visit  to   Bryce  Canyon  in  Utah,   20  Views  of  our  Lord  Jesus  for piano,   many  organ  works,   and  finally  his  only  opera,  the  massive, unweildy  but  brilliant   four  hour   "Saint  Francis  Of  Assisi",   which  chronicles  the  life  of  the  legendary   Italian  saint .  It's  almost  more  of  an  oratorio  than  an  opera,  and  is  so  complex  and  difficult  to  perform,  and  uses  such   massive  forces  that  it  will   never  be  performed  often.   But  it  has   been  done a  number  of  times   since  its  1983  premiere  at  the  Paris  opera,  and  there  are  about  three  recordings. 

   There  are   many  recordings  of  his  music,  including   performances  of  his   orchestral  music  by  such  famous  conductors   as  Seiji  Ozawa, Myung  Whun  Chung  and  Kent  Nagano,  performances  of  his  piano  music  by   prominent  pianists  such  as  Peter  Serkin ,Pierre Laurent  Aimard,  and   even  his  second  wife,  who  was an  authoritative  performer  of  his  music.

   Messiaen's  music  is so  colorful  and  inventive  that  even  those  who   dislike   complex  20th  century  music  may  find  it   appealing.

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About the horn

I am a classical musician, former French hornist, substitute music teacher at various public schools on Long Island, former classical music critic for the student newspaper at Queens college, CUNY. I have performed in numerous orchestras,opera companies concert bands and chamber ensembles, and have played under such well-known conductors as Maurice Peress, Joann Falletta, and Arthur Weisberg,among others. I have performed in Italy,Australia, Switzerland and New Zealand. I am currently involved in programs playing recordings of a wide variety of classical repertoire for people with disabilities such as cerebral palsy, and elderly and infirm people. I enjoy reading books on a wide variety of subjects, and am particularly interested in history and linguistics.